shelidonOctober 12, 2021Leave a Comment

Sir Peter Paul Rubens (28 June 1577 – 30 May 1640) was a Flemish diplomat and one of the most important artists in the Dutch Golden Age. I’m sure you know him.
He ran a very prolific workshop in Antwerp and he worked on several historical and mythological paintings, including a famous Venus at the Mirror (1613–14), a Diana Returning from Hunt (1615) currently at the Gemäldegalerie Alte Meister in Dresden, and some allegorical works like Pythagoras Advocating Vegetarianism (1618–1630) and Minerva Protecting Peace from Mars (1629–1630), currently at the National Gallery in London.

He was knighted by both Philip IV of Spain and Charles I of England for his diplomatic efforts, his work as a classical scholar and his artistic contribution.
Several of his works were lost during the centuries and are only known through engravings or other reproductions, if any.

The painting of Panthea stabbing herself was probably done in Anvers and left the artist’s studio around 1640 when the painter died: the first official record is, in fact, when it went on auction alongside the other works in the artist’s collection.

Its trail is then lost for more than 200 years until it reappears as part of the auction for the collection of Emea Lanfranconi (as lot 604). It was then bought by Charles Sedelmeyer, although probably not on that auction, and it reappeared in 1942 when it was donated by Carlos de Beistegui to the Louvres Museum, where it’s currently preserved. Although being donated in 1942, it was physically transferred there in 1953 only.

The painting is also sometimes referred to as La mort de Didon, regardless of the scene having nothing to do with the character. As you know by now, one dead lady equals the other, in art.